 
           
            DEFINITIONS
 
           
            ❧ RESPONSIBILITY vs SELF-HATE
  To take responsibility is to admit you 
  did or did not - do, feel, think or say -  
  something.  No more, No less.  
  But self-hate adds a deeply held belief : 
  “I did / didn’t do, feel, say...something,
  and therefore I’m bad!
       To be healthy, one has to continually  
  eliminate that second part!
❧ SELF-ESTEEM 
  This is exclusively based on Unconditional  
  Love !  Our self-esteem is in direct 
  proportion to how much we accept, love &  
  respect ourself - not on how others treat us  
  or what they think of us. 
❧ SELF - HATE  (S-H)
•its a defense mechanism - defending against  
   very specific pain -- the pain of all 
   the M, P, E, & S abandonments we were    
   subjected to in childhood.
•it’s therefore a coping mechanism to deal with being powerless in a bad environment
   BY giving a child a false sense of power!
Here why - S-H Says:
a) Everything bad that happened to me as 
     a  kid  - was my fault. 
b)Therefore - I should have been able to change things in order to stop my pain - & theirs. It was totally up to me! 
c)I tried everything I could think of - I tried 
    to change myself and I tried to help / fix 
   ‘them’ - but nothing worked!
d)So I feel like a double failure & hate 
    myself even more.
   Why does every child believe their 
   suffering was their fault?
a) family, school, religion, peers -- said it
b) all children naturally believe that  
   “everything is about me”.  This is normal 
   grandiosity. It compensates for the reality
   of the child’s powerlessness & vulnerability.
  So, being mistreated would of course be 
  their fault & it would make sense that 
  children look for ways to ‘make things 
  better’, no matter how hopeless. 
  To survive  - they must try!
❧ SHAME 
  A very painful emotion caused by each 
   need which was made
  fun of, neglected or 
  punished, as a kid.  In 
  the present, when 
  that need surfaces 
  (doesn’t  have be 
  conscious) then 
  we experience shame. The I.C. is drowning 
  in it. It paralyzes &  makes one isolate. 
  It is debilitating. 
      So - every day  - give yourself permission  
  to have  ALL of your NEEDS.  Also, how you 
  meet them & who you go to for help -
  must be improved.
❧ T. E. A.  
  Thoughts / Emotions  / Actions
  Whenever anyone is talking  (no matter 
  the subject) - note which of these 3 
  categories is being highlighted. 
  (T) “She doesn’t seem to like me.  I  
              wonder what I did wrong.”   
  (E) “I can’t stand the guy!  He always  
              bugs me.”       
  (A) “We went skiing in Vermont last 
              winter & I got hurt”.  
  Good communication depends on clarity 
  of thinking & emotional balance. Knowing 
  which category is being focused on will 
  allow you to respond appropriately and   
  to have a better chance at being heard !
❧ TIME 
  ACoAs tend to under-estimate how long 
  thing actually  take - trying to do several 
  things at once or don’t allow enough time 
  for each task. 
  This will always lead to frustration & 
  failure! RULE: assume everything takes
  2 to 3 X longer than you planned.  If  
  it ends up being less time - you win twice! 
  In case you think things will take toooo
  long, set a timer- take the action & then 
  check.  Keep a record of the reality. 
  When a simple task takes longer than  
  seems logical,  then you are in some kind 
  of Internal Conflict about the action.  
  Resolve that & the rest is easy.
❧ TRUST 
  Focus on 2 things: 
 a)  what you truly know 
  about the other person you 
  feel unsure about. Think about what you  
  have learned about them, based on your 
  experience, not what you want them to 
  be, and then weigh their pluses against 
  any minuses.
 b)  what are your thoughts & emotions 
  before, during & after being with 
  them. What does your gut tell you.  
  Listen to it! Do you consistently feel a 
  certain way afterwards?  It’s not them 
  you need to trust,  but YOURSELF.
   Keep saying : “I KNOW WHAT I KNOW”
 
           
           
           
             
          Adult-Children of alcoholics & other narcissists
 
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